{"id":7429,"date":"2025-01-25T08:33:18","date_gmt":"2025-01-25T08:33:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/?p=7429"},"modified":"2025-02-07T01:31:21","modified_gmt":"2025-02-07T01:31:21","slug":"%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u042f\u043a \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434 \u0456\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0437 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0433\u043e\u044e \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0454\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c, \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043c\u0456\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0456. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 - \u0446\u0435 \u044f\u043a \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0447 \u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456.<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_81 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0417\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0437\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0443\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0447<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#What_is_graphite_in_cast_iron\" >\u0429\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Graphite_in_cast_iron_overview\" >\u041e\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Basic_properties_of_graphite\" >\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Importance_of_graphite_in_cast_iron\" >\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Different_types_of_graphite_in_cast_iron\" >\u0420\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Spheroidal_graphite_cast_iron_Nodular_graphite_cast_iron\" >\u0427\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d \u0437 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043c (\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d \u0437 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043c)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Formation_mechanism_of_spherical_graphite\" >\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Properties_of_spheroidal_cast_iron\" >\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Microstructure_of_spherical_cast_iron\" >\u041c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Sg_iron_vs_cast_iron\" >\u0427\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d Sg \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Gray_cast_iron\" >\u0421\u0456\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Microstructure_of_gray_cast_iron\" >\u041c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Graphite_flakes_in_gray_cast_iron\" >\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0446\u0456 \u0432 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Graphite_flake_size_in_cast_iron\" >\u0420\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Compacted_graphite_cast_iron\" >\u0427\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d \u0437 \u0443\u0449\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043c<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Formation_mechanism_of_wormlike_graphite\" >\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Properties_of_compacted_graphite_cast_iron\" >\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0443\u0449\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Microstructure_of_compacted_graphite_cast_iron\" >\u041c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u0449\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Cast_iron_microstructure_analysis\" >\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Analytical_methods\" >\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Relationship_between_microstructure_and_properties\" >\u0417\u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043e\u043a \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%b4%d1%96%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82-%d1%83-%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%83%d0%bd%d1%96\/#Conclusion\" >\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_graphite_in_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u0429\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%ba%d1%82\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82\/\">\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442<\/a> \u0446\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u044f\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456. \u0427\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d - \u0446\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0437 \u0432\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044e \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 2,11% (\u0437\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 2,5-4,0%). \u0406 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0456 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0456 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443. \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430, \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440 \u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0448\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0443 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-7434 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456\" width=\"556\" height=\"369\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 556px) 100vw, 556px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Graphite_in_cast_iron_overview\"><\/span>\u041e\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Basic_properties_of_graphite\"><\/span>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043d-\u0434\u0435\u0440-\u0432\u0430\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0432'\u044f\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u044e. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0419\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043c'\u044f\u043a\u0430, \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e\u044e \u041c\u043e\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 1-2 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0456, \u0456 \u0454 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0447\u0443\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e- \u0456 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0447\u0430, \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u0443 \u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432. \u0410\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u043d \u0454 \u0447\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0445. \u041a\u0440\u0456\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456. \u0406 \u0432\u0456\u043d \u043d\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0454 \u0432 \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0456\u044e \u0437 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0456\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0456, \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Importance_of_graphite_in_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0454 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456. \u0417 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \"\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b \u0442\u0440\u0456\u0449\u0438\u043d\" \u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456. \u0426\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0443\u0454 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u0437\u043c\u0430\u0449\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0443\u0454 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0456 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0426\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u044f\u043a \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0448\u0438\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432. \u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0454 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0441\u0456\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0456\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0443\u0454 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0411\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0456 \u044f\u043a \u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043f\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0426\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0454 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044e <a href=\"https:\/\/topsbest-precision.com\/die-casting-services\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433<\/a> \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Different_types_of_graphite_in_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u0420\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Spheroidal_graphite_cast_iron_Nodular_graphite_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u0427\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d \u0437 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043c (\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d \u0437 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043c)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0427\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d \u0437 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d \u0437 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0456 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0436 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0443. \u0406 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0442\u0454\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0456, \u0442\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0456 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0456.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Formation_mechanism_of_spherical_graphite\"><\/span>\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0454 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0456\u044e, \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0449\u043e) \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0442\u0430. \u0421\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0457\u0434\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0443\u0454 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0433 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044e \u0432 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456 \u0456 \u0437\u043c\u0443\u0448\u0443\u0454 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e. \u0406\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0442 \u0437\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0432 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443, \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0456 \u0433\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438. \u0406 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Properties_of_spheroidal_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434 400 \u041c\u041f\u0430-1000 \u041c\u041f\u0430, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0443\u0454 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044c\u043a\u043e 2%-20%, \u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0454 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0456 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c. \u0412\u0456\u0434\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0443 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Microstructure_of_spherical_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u041c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443, \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456 (\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0442 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u043c\u0456\u0448\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430). \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0456. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u041d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0443.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sg_iron_vs_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u0427\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d Sg \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043e \u0437 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0439\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044e, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0437\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u041a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0449\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456. \u0425\u043e\u0447\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0454 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0457\u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0449\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c, \u0432\u0456\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443 \u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0456\u0432. \u0423 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d, \u043e\u0441\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0456, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432. \u0427\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d Sg \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0439, \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0439, \u0430\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0437\u044f\u0445.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gray_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u0421\u0456\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Microstructure_of_gray_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u041c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0456 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456 (\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0442 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u043c\u0456\u0448\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430), \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0454 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Graphite_flakes_in_gray_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0446\u0456 \u0432 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430, \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0456 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0441\u043c\u0443\u0436\u043e\u043a. \u0419\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440, \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0446\u0456 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0456 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043f\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438. <a href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%ba%d1%82\/%d0%bb%d1%83%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d1%96%d1%82\/\">\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/a>\u00a0\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443 \u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0446\u0438\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Graphite_flake_size_in_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u0420\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0456 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0440\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043d, \u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 - \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0445 \u0434\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043d. \u041d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434. \u0412\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u043a\u0432\u0456\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c, \u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 (\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u043a \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c) \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Compacted_graphite_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u0427\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d \u0437 \u0443\u0449\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Formation_mechanism_of_wormlike_graphite\"><\/span>\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430 \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438. \u0414\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0442\u0443 (\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0456\u044e, \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432) \u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0456\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0437\u043c\u0443\u0448\u0443\u0454 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u0437 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0456\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043c. \u0414\u0456\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u043d\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438, \u0432\u0456\u043d \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0454 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Properties_of_compacted_graphite_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0443\u0449\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043c. \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0438\u0432 300 \u041c\u041f\u0430-500 \u041c\u041f\u0430, \u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435, \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u0443 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443. \u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0456, \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u0443 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0445\u0438 \u0433\u0456\u0440\u0448\u0456, \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0437 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043c. \u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/engineering\/grey-cast-iron#:~:text=Second%20Edition)%2C%202016-,Gray%20Cast%20Iron,from%200.1%25%20to%201.2%25.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0441\u0456\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d<\/a>\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0456, \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456.<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Microstructure_of_compacted_graphite_cast_iron\"><\/span>\u041c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u0449\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443, \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456 (\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0442 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u043c\u0456\u0448\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430). \u0420\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440, \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b \u0443\u0449\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0437 \u0434\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0449\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cast_iron_microstructure_analysis\"><\/span>\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Analytical_methods\"><\/span>\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0406\u0441\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443. \u0417\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f. \u041f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0456\u0457 \u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443, \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440, \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456. \u0421\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0430 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0456\u044f (\u0420\u0415\u041c) \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0438\u0449\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0456 \u044f\u043a \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0443 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0435\u044e. \u0415\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 (EPMA) \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0437. \u0410 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u044e \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u0438\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457 (XRD) \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Relationship_between_microstructure_and_properties\"><\/span>\u0417\u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043e\u043a \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u041c\u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f, \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440 \u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u043b \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0442\u0454\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u041a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0449\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456, \u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0454 \u0432\u0438\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0441\u0456\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0443\u0454 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443 \u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e. \u0423\u0449\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d \u0447\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0456\u043c \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0437 \u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0435\u044e \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0430. \u0410 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0456. \u0420\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0447\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Casting\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433<\/a> \u0417\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438, \u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0412\u0438\u0432\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c\u043e \u0437'\u044f\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e\u0437\u0432'\u044f\u0437\u043e\u043a \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0456 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0423 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0437 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0439, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438. \u041e\u0447\u0456\u043a\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As a kind of engineering material with a long history and wide application, the performance of cast iron depends largely on the graphite form inside. Graphite is like a double-edged sword in cast iron. It\u00a0not only gives cast iron unique properties, but also has a complex effect on its properties. What is graphite in cast [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7434,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7429","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-carbon-graphite"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v19.2.1 (Yoast SEO v25.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Learn About Graphite In Cast Iron | Jinsun Carbon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Graphite is an allotrope of carbon that exists as an independent phase in cast iron. Cast iron is an iron-carbon alloy with a carbon content greater than 2.11% (generally 2.5-4.0%).\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/\u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f-\u043f\u0440\u043e-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442-\u0443-\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uk_UA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Learn About Graphite In Cast Iron\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Graphite is an allotrope of carbon that exists as an independent phase in cast iron. Cast iron is an iron-carbon alloy with a carbon content greater than 2.11% (generally 2.5-4.0%).\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/\u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f-\u043f\u0440\u043e-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442-\u0443-\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Jinsun Carbon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Graphite-Electrode-109336238661595\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-01-25T08:33:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-02-07T01:31:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"680\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"jinsuncarbon\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@jinsuncarbon_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@jinsuncarbon_\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"jinsuncarbon\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b. \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 \u0445\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"jinsuncarbon\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#\/schema\/person\/6d19b66d2a95154652ba3b86492d27b5\"},\"headline\":\"Learn About Graphite In Cast Iron\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-01-25T08:33:18+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-07T01:31:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/\"},\"wordCount\":1354,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Carbon Graphite Products\"],\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/\",\"name\":\"Learn About Graphite In Cast Iron | Jinsun Carbon\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-01-25T08:33:18+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-07T01:31:21+00:00\",\"description\":\"Graphite is an allotrope of carbon that exists as an independent phase in cast iron. Cast iron is an iron-carbon alloy with a carbon content greater than 2.11% (generally 2.5-4.0%).\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron.jpg\",\"width\":1024,\"height\":680,\"caption\":\"graphite in cast iron\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Learn About Graphite In Cast Iron\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/\",\"name\":\"Jinsun Carbon\",\"description\":\"We are the successful graphite electrode manufacturer in China\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"uk\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Jinsun Carbon\",\"alternateName\":\"Jinsun Carbon\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/LOGO-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/LOGO-1.png\",\"width\":207,\"height\":80,\"caption\":\"Jinsun Carbon\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Graphite-Electrode-109336238661595\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/jinsuncarbon_\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/jinsungraphite\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCysDNyvyR5-3cCWEmpkVC0g\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#\/schema\/person\/6d19b66d2a95154652ba3b86492d27b5\",\"name\":\"jinsuncarbon\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"uk\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7abf5819913301446abda76750263066aa3a1d311fa4df65b39e847239480105?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7abf5819913301446abda76750263066aa3a1d311fa4df65b39e847239480105?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"jinsuncarbon\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0414\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456 | Jinsun Carbon","description":"\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 - \u0446\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u044f\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456. \u0427\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d - \u0446\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0437 \u0432\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044e \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 2,11% (\u0437\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 2,5-4,0%).","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/\u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f-\u043f\u0440\u043e-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442-\u0443-\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456\/","og_locale":"uk_UA","og_type":"article","og_title":"Learn About Graphite In Cast Iron","og_description":"Graphite is an allotrope of carbon that exists as an independent phase in cast iron. Cast iron is an iron-carbon alloy with a carbon content greater than 2.11% (generally 2.5-4.0%).","og_url":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/\u0434\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f-\u043f\u0440\u043e-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442-\u0443-\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456\/","og_site_name":"Jinsun Carbon","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Graphite-Electrode-109336238661595","article_published_time":"2025-01-25T08:33:18+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-02-07T01:31:21+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":680,"url":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"jinsuncarbon","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@jinsuncarbon_","twitter_site":"@jinsuncarbon_","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e":"jinsuncarbon","\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b. \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f":"7 \u0445\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/"},"author":{"name":"jinsuncarbon","@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#\/schema\/person\/6d19b66d2a95154652ba3b86492d27b5"},"headline":"Learn About Graphite In Cast Iron","datePublished":"2025-01-25T08:33:18+00:00","dateModified":"2025-02-07T01:31:21+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/"},"wordCount":1354,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron.jpg","articleSection":["Carbon Graphite Products"],"inLanguage":"uk","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/","url":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/","name":"\u0414\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 \u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456 | Jinsun Carbon","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron.jpg","datePublished":"2025-01-25T08:33:18+00:00","dateModified":"2025-02-07T01:31:21+00:00","description":"\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442 - \u0446\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u044f\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0456. \u0427\u0430\u0432\u0443\u043d - \u0446\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0437 \u0432\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044e \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 2,11% (\u0437\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 2,5-4,0%).","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"uk","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/graphite-in-cast-iron.jpg","width":1024,"height":680,"caption":"graphite in cast iron"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/learn-about-graphite-in-cast-iron\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Learn About Graphite In Cast Iron"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/","name":"Jinsun Carbon","description":"\u041c\u0438 \u0454 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0457","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"uk"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#organization","name":"Jinsun Carbon","alternateName":"Jinsun Carbon","url":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/LOGO-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/LOGO-1.png","width":207,"height":80,"caption":"Jinsun Carbon"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Graphite-Electrode-109336238661595","https:\/\/x.com\/jinsuncarbon_","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/jinsungraphite","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCysDNyvyR5-3cCWEmpkVC0g"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#\/schema\/person\/6d19b66d2a95154652ba3b86492d27b5","name":"jinsuncarbon","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"uk","@id":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7abf5819913301446abda76750263066aa3a1d311fa4df65b39e847239480105?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7abf5819913301446abda76750263066aa3a1d311fa4df65b39e847239480105?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"jinsuncarbon"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7429"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7429\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7515,"href":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7429\/revisions\/7515"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7434"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7429"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7429"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}