{"id":7805,"date":"2025-04-04T11:52:52","date_gmt":"2025-04-04T11:52:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/?p=7805"},"modified":"2025-04-14T22:13:41","modified_gmt":"2025-04-14T22:13:41","slug":"ceramic-vs-graphite-crucible","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c - \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c. \u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c. \u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b.<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u041e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Basic_Introduction\" title=\"\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Ceramic_Crucible\" title=\"\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\">\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Graphite_Crucible\" title=\"\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\">\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Comparison_of_Physical_Properties\" title=\"\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\">\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Density\" title=\"\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\">\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Hardness\" title=\"\u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\">\u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Comparison_of_Chemical_Properties\" title=\"\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\">\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Chemical_Stability\" title=\"\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\">\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Corrosion_Resistance\" title=\"\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438\">\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Comparison_of_Thermal_Properties\" title=\"\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\">\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Resistance_to_High_Temperature\" title=\"\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\">\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Thermal_Conductivity\" title=\"\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Comparison_of_Mechanical_Properties\" title=\"\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\">\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Brittleness_and_Toughness\" title=\"\u0425\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\">\u0425\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Compressive_Strength\" title=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Comparison_of_Preparation_Process_and_Cost\" title=\"\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\">\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Preparation_Process\" title=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Cost_Analysis\" title=\"\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\">\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Comparison_of_Application_Domains\" title=\"\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\">\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Metallurgical_Industry\" title=\"\u041c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Chemical_Industry\" title=\"\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\">\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Scientific_Research_and_Experimentation\" title=\"\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b\">\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/#Conclusion\" title=\"\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Basic_Introduction\"><\/span>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ceramic_Crucible\"><\/span>\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0434 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 95% \u0438 99%. \u0427\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0422\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430 99% \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 1800\u2103. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-7806 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ceramic-Crucible-300x185.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\" width=\"300\" height=\"185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ceramic-Crucible-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ceramic-Crucible-768x473.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ceramic-Crucible-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ceramic-Crucible-600x369.jpg 600w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ceramic-Crucible.jpg 783w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Graphite_Crucible\"><\/span><strong><b>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/b><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\/\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c-2\/\">\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438<\/a> \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443, \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0439, \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0418\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-7808\" src=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Graphite-Crucibles.jpg\" alt=\"\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438\" width=\"358\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Graphite-Crucibles.jpg 2184w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Graphite-Crucibles-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Graphite-Crucibles-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Graphite-Crucibles-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Graphite-Crucibles-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Graphite-Crucibles-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Graphite-Crucibles-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Graphite-Crucibles-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 358px) 100vw, 358px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comparison_of_Physical_Properties\"><\/span>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Density\"><\/span>\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430. \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442 3,6 \u0434\u043e 4,0 \u0433\/\u0441\u043c\u00b3, \u0430 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438\u044f - \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e 3,2 \u0433\/\u0441\u043c\u00b3. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 1,6 \u0434\u043e 1,8 \u0433\/\u0441\u043c\u00b3, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hardness\"><\/span>\u0422\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u041c\u043e\u043e\u0441\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e 9 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0443 \u0430\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0437\u0430. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u041c\u043e\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043e\u0442 1 \u0434\u043e 2, \u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u044f\u0433\u043a\u0430\u044f. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u044b\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comparison_of_Chemical_Properties\"><\/span>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chemical_Stability\"><\/span>\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u0449\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435. \u041d\u043e \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u0437, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f.<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Corrosion_Resistance\"><\/span>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u0449\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0449\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043a \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comparison_of_Thermal_Properties\"><\/span><b><\/b>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resistance_to_High_Temperature\"><\/span>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e 3652\u2103. \u0412 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043e\u0442 1200\u2103 \u0434\u043e 1600\u2103. \u041e\u043d \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c, \u0434\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434 \u0446\u0438\u0440\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043e\u0442 1000\u2103 \u0434\u043e 1600\u2103.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thermal_Conductivity\"><\/span>\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0445\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043e\u0445\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u0430\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439, \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comparison_of_Mechanical_Properties\"><\/span>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Brittleness_and_Toughness\"><\/span>\u0425\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0425\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Compressive_Strength\"><\/span>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0412 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435<strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a. \u041d\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u043e\u043d \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comparison_of_Preparation_Process_and_Cost\"><\/span>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Preparation_Process\"><\/span>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong><b>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u044b\u0440\u044c\u044f, \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Roasting\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0436\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430<\/a> \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u044b. \u041d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u044b\u0440\u044c\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432. \u0410 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u044b\u0440\u044c\u044f, \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sintering\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a>, \u0438 \u0442.\u0434. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u044b\u0440\u044c\u0435 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e\u043a, \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0443, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f. \u0418, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u0441\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cost_Analysis\"><\/span>\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u044b\u0440\u044c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430. \u0410 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u043c \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u044b\u0440\u044c\u044f. \u041d\u043e \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comparison_of_Application_Domains\"><\/span>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Metallurgical_Industry\"><\/span>\u041c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044c, \u0430\u043b\u044e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0446\u0438\u043d\u043a \u0438 \u0442.\u0434.. \u041e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443. \u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chemical_Industry\"><\/span>\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u041e\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445. \u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e-\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Scientific_Research_and_Experimentation\"><\/span>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c<strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041e\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430. \u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044b, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0446\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0442.\u0434.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ceramic crucible and graphite crucible have their advantages and disadvantages. The former is more suitable for corrosive or conventional heating scenarios, and the latter is suitable for ultra-high temperature requirements. When choosing, it is necessary to consider the temperature, atmosphere, chemical environment and cost. If you need to buy graphite crucibles, contact us now.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Crucibles are of vital importance in metallurgy, chemical engineering, scientific research and other fields. The development of industrial technology and scientific research has set higher requirements for their performance. Ceramic and graphite crucibles are widely used due to their unique properties. Exploring the differences between them can assist practitioners in making selections and improving work [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7812,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-carbon-graphite"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v19.2.1 (Yoast SEO v24.8.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ceramic\u00a0vs Graphite Crucible - A complete comparison | Jinsun Carbon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439-\u0438-\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439-\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ceramic\u00a0vs Graphite Crucible - A complete comparison\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Crucibles are of vital importance in metallurgy, chemical engineering, scientific research and other fields. 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