{"id":7150,"date":"2024-12-28T13:25:45","date_gmt":"2024-12-28T13:25:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/?p=7150"},"modified":"2024-12-28T13:26:58","modified_gmt":"2024-12-28T13:26:58","slug":"four-a-arc-submerge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/","title":{"rendered":"Le guide complet du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-index=\"1\" data-gid=\"0\">Le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 est un four \u00e9lectrique sp\u00e9cial largement utilis\u00e9 dans les domaines industriels.<\/span>\u00a0Il peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 principalement dans divers processus de fusion des m\u00e9taux et de traitement des mat\u00e9riaux. Le mode de fonctionnement unique du four \u00e0 arc enterr\u00e9 lui conf\u00e8re une valeur importante \u00e0 de nombreux \u00e9gards.<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table des mati\u00e8res<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table des mati\u00e8res\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#What_is_submerged_arc_furnace\" >Qu'est-ce qu'un four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 ?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Structural_composition_of_submerged_arc_furnace\" >Composition structurelle du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Working_principle_of_submerged_arc_furnace\" >Principe de fonctionnement du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Submerged_arc_furnace_design\" >Conception d'un four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Submerged_arc_furnace_vs_electric_arc_furnace\" >Four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 vs four \u00e0 arc \u00e9lectrique<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Application_of_submerged_arc_furnace\" >Application du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#For_Alloy_production\" >Pour la production d'alliages<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Yellow_phosphorus\" >Phosphore jaune<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Silicon\" >Silicium<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Material_Processing\" >Traitement des mat\u00e9riaux<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Other_fields\" >Autres domaines<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Key_elements_and_economic_considerations_of_submerged_arc_furnaces\" >\u00c9l\u00e9ments cl\u00e9s et consid\u00e9rations \u00e9conomiques des fours \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Submerged_arc_furnace_transformer\" >Transformateur de four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Price_of_submerged_arc_furnace\" >Prix du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Technical_indicators_of_submerged_arc_furnace\" >Indicateurs techniques du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Submerged_arc_furnace_capacity\" >Capacit\u00e9 du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#how_to_calculate_pcd_of_submerged_arc_furnace%EF%BC%9F\" >comment calculer le pcd d'un four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9\uff1f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Advantages_and_characteristics\" >Avantages et caract\u00e9ristiques<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/four-a-arc-submerge\/#Conclusion\" >Conclusion<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_submerged_arc_furnace\"><\/span>Qu'est-ce qu'un four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 ?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 (SAF) est un four \u00e9lectrique industriel qui utilise l'arc \u00e9lectrique g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9 entre l'\u00e9lectrode de carbone graphite et la charge pour fournir une source de chaleur. Il permet de fondre et d'affiner des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res telles que les minerais.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-7151\" src=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/submerged-arc-furnace.jpg\" alt=\"four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9\" width=\"612\" height=\"406\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/submerged-arc-furnace.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/submerged-arc-furnace-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/submerged-arc-furnace-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/submerged-arc-furnace-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/submerged-arc-furnace-600x398.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Structural_composition_of_submerged_arc_furnace\"><\/span>Composition structurelle du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 est principalement compos\u00e9 d'\u00e9lectrodes, d'un corps de four, d'un transformateur et d'un syst\u00e8me de contr\u00f4le.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/produit-2\/electrode-graphite-uhp-500\/\">\u00c9lectrode en graphite<\/a> est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement fabriqu\u00e9 en graphite. Son diam\u00e8tre d\u00e9pend de la capacit\u00e9 du four et des exigences sp\u00e9cifiques du processus. Le corps du four comprend la coque du four et le rev\u00eatement du four, qui est fait de plaques d'acier pour soutenir et prot\u00e9ger le four. Le rev\u00eatement du four est constitu\u00e9 de mat\u00e9riaux r\u00e9fractaires, tels que des briques d'aluminium, des briques de magn\u00e9sium, etc. Ces mat\u00e9riaux r\u00e9sistent \u00e0 l'\u00e9rosion due aux temp\u00e9ratures \u00e9lev\u00e9es et aux scories. Le transformateur fournit un courant stable \u00e0 l'\u00e9lectrode. Sa capacit\u00e9 est s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9e en fonction de la puissance et des exigences de fonctionnement du four. Le syst\u00e8me de contr\u00f4le est charg\u00e9 de surveiller et de contr\u00f4ler les param\u00e8tres du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 afin d'assurer son fonctionnement stable.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Working_principle_of_submerged_arc_furnace\"><\/span>Principe de fonctionnement du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span data-type=\"2\" data-index=\"5\" data-gid=\"1\">Le principe de fonctionnement du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 repose sur la g\u00e9n\u00e9ration d'un arc \u00e9lectrique et la conversion efficace de l'\u00e9nergie \u00e9lectrique en \u00e9nergie thermique.<\/span>\u00a0Lorsque l'on ins\u00e8re l'\u00e9lectrode de graphite dans la charge et qu'on l'alimente, un champ \u00e9lectrique puissant se forme entre la partie \u00e9lectrique extr\u00eame et la charge. L'air est alors ionis\u00e9, ce qui provoque un arc \u00e9lectrique. L'arc est un plasma \u00e0 haute temp\u00e9rature, dont la temp\u00e9rature peut atteindre des milliers de degr\u00e9s Celsius. Il peut rapidement convertir l'\u00e9nergie \u00e9lectrique en \u00e9nergie thermique et transf\u00e9rer la chaleur \u00e0 la charge environnante. La charge est donc chauff\u00e9e jusqu'\u00e0 ce qu'elle fonde.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Au cours de ce processus, divers composants de la charge subissent des r\u00e9actions physiques et chimiques complexes, telles que les r\u00e9actions REDOX. On obtient finalement le produit cible. Parall\u00e8lement, afin d'assurer la progression continue de la r\u00e9action et la distribution uniforme de la chaleur, nous devons g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement \u00e9quiper le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 d'un syst\u00e8me d'alimentation sp\u00e9cial, d'un syst\u00e8me de levage des \u00e9lectrodes et d'un syst\u00e8me de ventilation et d'\u00e9vacuation des fum\u00e9es. Pour maintenir un environnement de fonctionnement stable et un \u00e9quilibre thermique dans le four.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Submerged_arc_furnace_design\"><\/span>Conception d'un four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span data-type=\"2\" data-index=\"9\" data-gid=\"0\">Lors de la conception d'un four \u00e9lectrique \u00e0 arc immerg\u00e9, de nombreux facteurs doivent \u00eatre pris en compte.<\/span>\u00a0Tout d'abord, la taille et la forme du corps du four. Le nombre et la position des \u00e9lectrodes doivent \u00eatre d\u00e9termin\u00e9s en fonction de l'utilisation et de l'\u00e9chelle de production du four. Parall\u00e8lement, il convient d'optimiser les performances de dissipation de la chaleur du corps du four. Pour garantir le fonctionnement normal du corps du four \u00e0 haute temp\u00e9rature. En outre, il est n\u00e9cessaire de concevoir un syst\u00e8me d'alimentation appropri\u00e9. Pour s'assurer que la charge peut \u00eatre ajout\u00e9e uniform\u00e9ment au four.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Submerged_arc_furnace_vs_electric_arc_furnace\"><\/span>Four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 vs four \u00e0 arc \u00e9lectrique<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Il existe des diff\u00e9rences significatives entre le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 et le four \u00e0 arc \u00e9lectrique \u00e0 certains \u00e9gards.\u00a0<span data-type=\"2\" data-index=\"13\" data-gid=\"1\">Le four \u00e0 arc \u00e9lectrique produit principalement une temp\u00e9rature \u00e9lev\u00e9e \u00e0 travers l'arc pour faire fondre le m\u00e9tal.<\/span>\u00a0<span data-type=\"2\" data-index=\"15\" data-gid=\"2\">Alors que le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 est couvert par l'accusation.<\/span>\u00a0Et il transf\u00e8re principalement la chaleur par conduction de la charge.\u00a0<span data-type=\"2\" data-index=\"17\" data-gid=\"1\">L'avantage des fours \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 est qu'ils ont un rendement thermique \u00e9lev\u00e9.<\/span>\u00a0Il permet d'augmenter la production tout en r\u00e9duisant la consommation d'\u00e9nergie. En m\u00eame temps, le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 a une forte capacit\u00e9 d'adaptation \u00e0 la charge. Il peut traiter diff\u00e9rents types de charges.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Application_of_submerged_arc_furnace\"><\/span>Application du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"For_Alloy_production\"><\/span>Pour la production d'alliages<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 joue un r\u00f4le important dans la production d'alliages. En contr\u00f4lant la temp\u00e9rature et la composition dans le four, les <a href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/fr\/produit-2\/pate-delectrode\/\">p\u00e2te d'\u00e9lectrode<\/a> (en tant que partie du mat\u00e9riau de l'\u00e9lectrode) est capable de stabiliser l'arc. Elle permet ensuite de produire diff\u00e9rents types d'alliages, tels que les alliages \u00e0 base de nickel, les alliages de fer, etc. Elle peut contr\u00f4ler avec pr\u00e9cision la composition et les propri\u00e9t\u00e9s de l'alliage et am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de l'alliage.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yellow_phosphorus\"><\/span>Phosphore jaune<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Le phosphate jaune est une mati\u00e8re premi\u00e8re chimique importante. Vous pouvez utiliser le four \u00e9lectrique \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 pour la production de phosphate jaune. Il peut faire r\u00e9agir des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res telles que la roche phosphat\u00e9e \u00e0 haute temp\u00e9rature pour produire du phosphate jaune. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/White_phosphorus\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">phosphore jaune<\/a>. L'environnement \u00e0 haute temp\u00e9rature est propice \u00e0 l'am\u00e9lioration de l'efficacit\u00e9 de la production et de la qualit\u00e9 du phosphate jaune.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Silicon\"><\/span>Silicium<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Silicon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Silicium<\/a> est un mat\u00e9riau semi-conducteur important. Vous pouvez \u00e9galement utiliser le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 pour la production de silicium. Il peut fondre et r\u00e9duire le minerai de silicium \u00e0 haute temp\u00e9rature pour obtenir du silicium de grande puret\u00e9. Dans le processus de production de silicium, le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 peut contr\u00f4ler avec pr\u00e9cision la temp\u00e9rature et la teneur en impuret\u00e9s. Il am\u00e9liore ainsi la qualit\u00e9 du silicium.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Material_Processing\"><\/span>Traitement des mat\u00e9riaux<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre largement utilis\u00e9 dans le domaine du traitement des mat\u00e9riaux. Il peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 pour le traitement de divers mat\u00e9riaux m\u00e9talliques, tels que le forgeage, le laminage, etc. Il peut fournir un environnement \u00e0 haute temp\u00e9rature. Ainsi, les mat\u00e9riaux m\u00e9talliques dans le processus de traitement obtiennent de bonnes performances.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Other_fields\"><\/span>Autres domaines<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">En outre, vous pouvez \u00e9galement utiliser le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 dans d'autres domaines. Il s'agit par exemple de la fabrication du verre, de la production de c\u00e9ramique, etc. Dans le processus de fabrication du verre, il est utilis\u00e9 pour fondre les mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res du verre et am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 et le rendement du verre. Dans la production de c\u00e9ramique, il est utilis\u00e9 pour cuire les produits c\u00e9ramiques afin d'am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 et les performances des c\u00e9ramiques.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_elements_and_economic_considerations_of_submerged_arc_furnaces\"><\/span>\u00c9l\u00e9ments cl\u00e9s et consid\u00e9rations \u00e9conomiques des fours \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Submerged_arc_furnace_transformer\"><\/span>Transformateur de four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span data-type=\"2\" data-index=\"19\" data-gid=\"1\">Le transformateur est le composant cl\u00e9 du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9.<\/span>\u00a0Il fournit un courant stable \u00e0 l'\u00e9lectrode et sa performance affecte directement l'efficacit\u00e9 du fonctionnement du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9. La capacit\u00e9 du transformateur est s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9e en fonction de la puissance et des exigences de fonctionnement du four. Lors du choix d'un transformateur, des facteurs tels que la fiabilit\u00e9, l'efficacit\u00e9 et les co\u00fbts de maintenance doivent \u00eatre pris en compte.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Price_of_submerged_arc_furnace\"><\/span>Prix du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span data-type=\"2\" data-index=\"23\" data-gid=\"2\">Le prix du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 varie en fonction de la taille, de la capacit\u00e9 et de la configuration du corps du four.<\/span>\u00a0<span data-type=\"2\" data-index=\"25\" data-gid=\"2\">En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, le prix des grands fours \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 est plus \u00e9lev\u00e9, tandis que le prix des petits fours \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 est relativement bas.<\/span>\u00a0En outre, son prix est \u00e9galement influenc\u00e9 par la demande du march\u00e9, les prix des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res et d'autres facteurs.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Technical_indicators_of_submerged_arc_furnace\"><\/span>Indicateurs techniques du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Submerged_arc_furnace_capacity\"><\/span>Capacit\u00e9 du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Sa capacit\u00e9 d\u00e9pend de la taille et des exigences de conception du corps du four. Le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 de 9MVA est une sp\u00e9cification plus courante, qui tient compte d'une certaine \u00e9chelle de production et d'une certaine flexibilit\u00e9. Il convient \u00e0 une grande vari\u00e9t\u00e9 de processus de fusion des m\u00e9taux et de traitement des mat\u00e9riaux. D'une mani\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, plus la capacit\u00e9 du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 est importante, plus sa capacit\u00e9 de production est \u00e9lev\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"how_to_calculate_pcd_of_submerged_arc_furnace%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span>comment calculer le pcd d'un four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">La Pcd (densit\u00e9 de puissance) d'un four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 correspond \u00e0 la consommation d'\u00e9nergie par unit\u00e9 de volume. Il est n\u00e9cessaire de prendre en compte la taille du corps du four, la puissance de l'\u00e9lectrode et les propri\u00e9t\u00e9s de la charge pour calculer la pcd du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9. L'efficacit\u00e9 du fonctionnement et les performances du four peuvent \u00eatre optimis\u00e9es par un calcul raisonnable de la pcd.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Advantages_and_characteristics\"><\/span>Avantages et caract\u00e9ristiques<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\"><strong>Efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique \u00e9lev\u00e9e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 a un rendement \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique \u00e9lev\u00e9. L'arc \u00e9tant recouvert par la charge, la chaleur est principalement transf\u00e9r\u00e9e par conduction de la charge. Cela r\u00e9duit la perte de chaleur. En m\u00eame temps, le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 peut atteindre un rendement plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 avec une consommation d'\u00e9nergie plus faible et r\u00e9duire les co\u00fbts de production.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\"><strong>Qualit\u00e9 des produits<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Il permet de contr\u00f4ler avec pr\u00e9cision la temp\u00e9rature et la composition du four. Il am\u00e9liore ainsi la qualit\u00e9 du produit. Dans le processus de production d'alliages, le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 peut produire des alliages ayant d'excellentes propri\u00e9t\u00e9s et une composition uniforme.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\"><strong>Performance environnementale<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 produit moins de polluants au cours du processus de production. L'arc \u00e9tant recouvert par la charge, il r\u00e9duit les radiations et les \u00e9missions de poussi\u00e8res de l'arc. En m\u00eame temps, le syst\u00e8me de traitement des gaz d'\u00e9chappement peut traiter efficacement les gaz d'\u00e9chappement. Il r\u00e9duit ainsi l'impact sur l'environnement.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ql-align-justify\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>Conclusion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ql-align-justify\">En tant qu'\u00e9quipement industriel important, le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 joue un r\u00f4le essentiel dans la fusion des m\u00e9taux, le traitement des mat\u00e9riaux et d'autres domaines. Son principe de fonctionnement unique et ses caract\u00e9ristiques structurelles lui conf\u00e8rent une efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique et une qualit\u00e9 de produit \u00e9lev\u00e9es. Avec le d\u00e9veloppement continu de la technologie, la gamme d'applications du four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 continuera \u00e0 s'\u00e9tendre. Dans le m\u00eame temps, il pr\u00e9sente \u00e9galement certains avantages en mati\u00e8re de protection de l'environnement. \u00c0 l'avenir, les fours \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 continueront \u00e0 se d\u00e9velopper et \u00e0 apporter davantage d'avantages \u00e0 la production industrielle.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 est un four \u00e9lectrique sp\u00e9cial largement utilis\u00e9 dans les domaines industriels. Il est principalement utilis\u00e9 dans divers processus de fusion des m\u00e9taux et de traitement des mat\u00e9riaux. Le mode de fonctionnement unique du four \u00e0 arc immerg\u00e9 lui conf\u00e8re une valeur importante \u00e0 de nombreux \u00e9gards. Qu'est-ce qu'un four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 ? Le four \u00e0 arc submerg\u00e9 (SAF) est un four \u00e9lectrique industriel [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7151,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7150","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-application"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v19.2.1 (Yoast SEO v25.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Complete Guide to Submerged Arc Furnace | Jinsun Carbon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Submerged arc furnace uses carbon graphite electrodes or electrode paste self-baking electrodes, and the electric arc is used to smelt metals such as ferroalloys, yellow phosphorus and silicon.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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