{"id":7669,"date":"2025-02-23T02:19:28","date_gmt":"2025-02-23T02:19:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/?p=7669"},"modified":"2025-02-23T02:20:32","modified_gmt":"2025-02-23T02:20:32","slug":"por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 el grafito es blando y resbaladizo?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El grafito es un importante material de carbono, ampliamente utilizado en la vida y la industria. Sus caracter\u00edsticas blandas y resbaladizas no s\u00f3lo sientan las bases de las aplicaciones b\u00e1sicas, sino que tambi\u00e9n ayudan a la ciencia de los materiales a explorar la relaci\u00f3n entre las micropropiedades y las macropropiedades. Esto proporciona apoyo te\u00f3rico para aplicaciones innovadoras de vanguardia.<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_74 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u00cdndice<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Tabla de contenidos\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Analysis_of_the_crystal_structure_of_graphite\" >An\u00e1lisis de la estructura cristalina del grafito<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#The_arrangement_of_carbon_atoms_of_graphite\" >La disposici\u00f3n de los \u00e1tomos de carbono del grafito<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Interlayer_force\" >Fuerza entre capas<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Interpretation_of_soft_properties_of_graphite_from_a_microscopic_perspective\" >Interpretaci\u00f3n de las propiedades blandas del grafito desde una perspectiva microsc\u00f3pica<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Interlayer_sliding_under_external_force\" >Deslizamiento entre capas bajo fuerza externa<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Crystal_structure_factors_related_to_hardness\" >Factores de la estructura cristalina relacionados con la dureza<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Discussion_on_the_formation_mechanism_of_smoothness\" >Debate sobre el mecanismo de formaci\u00f3n de la suavidad<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Relationship_between_layer_slip_and_friction\" >Relaci\u00f3n entre el deslizamiento de la capa y la fricci\u00f3n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#The_embodiment_of_slippery_in_life\" >La encarnaci\u00f3n de lo resbaladizo en la vida<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Application_of_graphite_soft_characteristics\" >Aplicaci\u00f3n de las caracter\u00edsticas blandas del grafito<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Application_in_the_field_of_lubricants\" >Aplicaci\u00f3n en el campo de los lubricantes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#The_manufacturing_principle_of_pencil_lead\" >El principio de fabricaci\u00f3n de la mina de l\u00e1piz<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Conclusion\" >Conclusi\u00f3n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#FAQ\" >PREGUNTAS FRECUENTES<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Why_is_diamond_hard\" >\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 es duro el diamante?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Why_does_graphite_conduct_electricity\" >\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 el grafito conduce la electricidad?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/#Why_is_graphite_used_as_a_lubricant\" >\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 se utiliza el grafito como lubricante?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Analysis_of_the_crystal_structure_of_graphite\"><\/span>An\u00e1lisis de la estructura cristalina del grafito<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_arrangement_of_carbon_atoms_of_graphite\"><\/span>La disposici\u00f3n de los \u00e1tomos de carbono del grafito<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>El grafito tiene un cristal estratificado <a href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/estructura-del-grafito\/\">estructura<\/a>, con cada capa de \u00e1tomos de carbono dispuesta en una red hexagonal compacta bidimensional. Cada \u00e1tomo de carbono del plano est\u00e1 conectado a los tres \u00e1tomos de carbono circundantes mediante un enlace covalente con una longitud de enlace de aproximadamente 0,142 nm y un \u00e1ngulo de enlace de 120\u00b0. Este enlace covalente es altamente direccional y estable, formando un esqueleto plano s\u00f3lido. Esto proporciona una excelente estabilidad mec\u00e1nica y qu\u00edmica a la capa de grafito, dificultando el desplazamiento relativo de los \u00e1tomos de carbono de la capa. Y manteniendo la integridad de la estructura plana.<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Interlayer_force\"><\/span>Fuerza entre capas<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Los \u00e1tomos de carbono entre la capa de grafito y la capa se mantienen por una d\u00e9bil fuerza de Van der Waals, y no se forma ning\u00fan enlace covalente. Las fuerzas de van der Waals son fuerzas intermoleculares resultantes de diversas interacciones dipolares de las mol\u00e9culas. La fuerza de van der Waals entre las capas intermedias de grafito es de 4-7 kJ\/mol, mucho menor que la del enlace covalente, de unos 346kJ\/mol. Esta diferencia de energ\u00eda hace que las capas de grafito se unan de forma laxa, y que cada capa tenga la posibilidad de movimiento relativo. \u00c9sta es la base estructural de su propiedad de deslizamiento suave.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-7674\" src=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Graphite-Soft-.jpg\" alt=\"Grafito blando\" width=\"485\" height=\"322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Graphite-Soft-.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Graphite-Soft--300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Graphite-Soft--768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Graphite-Soft--18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Graphite-Soft--600x398.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Interpretation_of_soft_properties_of_graphite_from_a_microscopic_perspective\"><\/span><b><\/b>Interpretaci\u00f3n de las propiedades blandas del grafito desde una perspectiva microsc\u00f3pica<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Interlayer_sliding_under_external_force\"><\/span>Deslizamiento entre capas bajo fuerza externa<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Cuando el grafito est\u00e1 sometido a fuerzas externas, las fuerzas de van der Waals entre las capas son dif\u00edciles de contrarrestar la influencia de estas fuerzas externas. Debido a la d\u00e9bil fuerza de van der Waals, bajo la acci\u00f3n de peque\u00f1as fuerzas externas, puede producirse f\u00e1cilmente el deslizamiento relativo entre las capas. El \u00e1tomo de carbono puede deslizarse suavemente entre s\u00ed bajo el empuje de la fricci\u00f3n. Este tipo de deslizamiento entre capas a nivel micro se refleja directamente en el nivel macro como textura blanda. Y es f\u00e1cil que cambie de forma bajo la acci\u00f3n de fuerzas externas.<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Crystal_structure_factors_related_to_hardness\"><\/span>Factores de la estructura cristalina relacionados con la dureza<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>La dureza de un material depende esencialmente de la resistencia de su estructura cristalina a las fuerzas externas. En el caso del grafito, aunque los enlaces covalentes de las capas le confieren una gran estabilidad mec\u00e1nica en el plano. Las d\u00e9biles fuerzas de van der Waals entre las capas se convierten en el eslab\u00f3n d\u00e9bil clave que determina su dureza global. Frente a las fuerzas externas, no puede dispersar y resistir eficazmente las fuerzas externas mediante una gama completa de fuertes interacciones entre los \u00e1tomos. Como un cristal con una distribuci\u00f3n uniforme de enlaces covalentes en tres dimensiones (como el diamante). Por el contrario, es m\u00e1s probable que se deslice entre las capas, lo que se traduce en una menor dureza general. Seg\u00fan el est\u00e1ndar de dureza de Mohs, su dureza es de s\u00f3lo 1-2, muy inferior a la de la mayor\u00eda de los materiales minerales comunes. Esto refleja plenamente la influencia decisiva de su estructura cristalina en la dureza.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Discussion_on_the_formation_mechanism_of_smoothness\"><\/span>Debate sobre el mecanismo de formaci\u00f3n de la suavidad<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Relationship_between_layer_slip_and_friction\"><\/span>Relaci\u00f3n entre el deslizamiento de la capa y la fricci\u00f3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>La suavidad del grafito se debe directamente a su f\u00e1cil deslizamiento entre capas. Cuando dos superficies est\u00e1n en contacto y en movimiento relativo, si hay grafito, el deslizamiento entre capas del grafito puede reducir significativamente la fricci\u00f3n directa entre las superficies. Si no hay grafito, los microconvexos y c\u00f3ncavos de la superficie del objeto engranar\u00e1n entre s\u00ed, lo que provocar\u00e1 una mayor fricci\u00f3n.Cuando se utiliza como lubricante, el movimiento relativo de la superficie del objeto se transforma en deslizamiento entre capas de grafito. Debido a las d\u00e9biles fuerzas de Van der Waals entre las capas, la resistencia necesaria para superar este deslizamiento es muy peque\u00f1a. De este modo se reduce en gran medida el coeficiente de fricci\u00f3n. Tras aplicar grafito a determinadas superficies met\u00e1licas, el coeficiente de fricci\u00f3n puede reducirse a 1\/3-1\/2 del original. Esto demuestra plenamente su excelente efecto en la reducci\u00f3n de la fricci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_embodiment_of_slippery_in_life\"><\/span>La encarnaci\u00f3n de lo resbaladizo en la vida<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>En la vida cotidiana, podemos sentir intuitivamente las caracter\u00edsticas suaves del grafito a trav\u00e9s de diversos fen\u00f3menos. Cuando la mano toca el polvo de grafito, resulta obvio que los dedos son dif\u00edciles de agarrar. Y hay una fuerte sensaci\u00f3n de deslizamiento. Esto se debe a que la estructura de capas del polvo de grafito se desliza r\u00e1pidamente entre las capas bajo el tacto. Y proporciona al dedo una respuesta t\u00e1ctil \u00fanica.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s, el uso de la escritura con l\u00e1piz es otra de las aplicaciones t\u00edpicas de las propiedades lisas. Durante el proceso de escritura, la mina del l\u00e1piz est\u00e1 en contacto con la superficie del papel. Y bajo la acci\u00f3n de la presi\u00f3n, las capas de grafito se deslizan entre ellas. De modo que algunas de sus capas pueden transferirse y adherirse al papel, dejando una escritura clara. En este proceso, las caracter\u00edsticas de suavidad no s\u00f3lo garantizan la fluidez de la escritura. Sino que tambi\u00e9n hacen que la experiencia de escritura sea m\u00e1s suave y c\u00f3moda.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Application_of_graphite_soft_characteristics\"><\/span>Aplicaci\u00f3n de las caracter\u00edsticas blandas del grafito<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Application_in_the_field_of_lubricants\"><\/span>Aplicaci\u00f3n en el campo de los lubricantes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>El grafito tiene excelentes propiedades lubricantes y puede utilizarse ampliamente en el campo de los lubricantes. En condiciones extremas como alta temperatura, alta presi\u00f3n y alto vac\u00edo, los lubricantes l\u00edquidos ordinarios fallan f\u00e1cilmente debido a la evaporaci\u00f3n, descomposici\u00f3n o cambio de viscosidad. El grafito puede formar una pel\u00edcula lubricante en motores de aviaci\u00f3n, alta temperatura <a href=\"https:\/\/mrf-furnaces.com\/products\/ultra-high-temperature-furnaces\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hornos<\/a> y equipos de vac\u00edo. Porque tiene propiedades qu\u00edmicas estables y las caracter\u00edsticas de deslizamiento entre capas reducen la fricci\u00f3n y el desgaste. Y puede mejorar la eficiencia operativa y la vida \u00fatil de los equipos.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_manufacturing_principle_of_pencil_lead\"><\/span>El principio de fabricaci\u00f3n de la mina de l\u00e1piz<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>La mina de los l\u00e1pices es una aplicaci\u00f3n t\u00edpica de sus propiedades. Se fabrica a partir de una mezcla de grafito y <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Clay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">arcilla<\/a> en proporci\u00f3n. Al escribir, la capa de grafito se desliza sobre la superficie del papel bajo la acci\u00f3n de la presi\u00f3n. Debido a la d\u00e9bil fuerza de uni\u00f3n entre las capas, parte de la capa de grafito se adhiere al papel para formar la escritura. Ajustando la proporci\u00f3n de grafito y arcilla se puede controlar la dureza y la negrura de la mina del l\u00e1piz. De este modo, el l\u00e1piz se convierte en un instrumento de escritura habitual.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>Conclusi\u00f3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>El grafito es blando y resbaladizo gracias a su singular estructura cristalina. Esta conexi\u00f3n entre microestructura y macroprestaciones sienta las bases de su aplicaci\u00f3n. Y esto tambi\u00e9n promover\u00e1 su innovaci\u00f3n en tecnolog\u00edas emergentes en el futuro.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQ\"><\/span>PREGUNTAS FRECUENTES<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_is_diamond_hard\"><\/span>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 es duro el diamante?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>El diamante y el grafito son al\u00f3tropos del carbono, pero tienen estructuras cristalinas diferentes. Cada \u00e1tomo de carbono de un diamante est\u00e1 unido covalentemente a los cuatro \u00e1tomos de carbono circundantes. Forman una estructura de red tetra\u00e9drica tridimensional. Cuando se somete a tensi\u00f3n, el enlace covalente puede dispersar las fuerzas externas y resistir la deformaci\u00f3n. Por ello, la dureza del diamante es extremadamente alta, y la dureza Mohs es 10.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_does_graphite_conduct_electricity\"><\/span>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 el grafito conduce la electricidad?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s de formar enlaces \u03c3, los \u00e1tomos de carbono de la capa de grafito tambi\u00e9n tienen grandes enlaces \u03c0 conjugados. Cada \u00e1tomo de carbono aporta un electr\u00f3n p, formando una nube electr\u00f3nica deslocalizada que puede moverse libremente dentro de la capa. Cuando se aplica un campo el\u00e9ctrico, los electrones libres se mueven en una direcci\u00f3n para formar una corriente. Su buena conductividad hace que se utilice ampliamente en electr\u00f3nica.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_is_graphite_used_as_a_lubricant\"><\/span>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 se utiliza el grafito como lubricante?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>En primer lugar, la fuerza de Van der Waals entre capas es d\u00e9bil, y la capa intermedia se desliza con facilidad. En segundo lugar, las propiedades qu\u00edmicas son estables. Cuando se aplica, forma una pel\u00edcula lubricante en la superficie del componente y sustituye la fricci\u00f3n directa por el deslizamiento entre capas. Reduce el coeficiente de fricci\u00f3n, puede mantener el rendimiento en diferentes entornos qu\u00edmicos y tiene una amplia gama de aplicaciones.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Graphite is an important carbon material, which is widely used in life and industry. Its soft and slippery characteristics not only lay the foundation for basic applications, but also help materials science to explore the relationship between micro and macro properties. This provides theoretical support for cutting-edge innovative applications. &nbsp; Analysis of the crystal structure [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7674,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7669","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-application"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v19.2.1 (Yoast SEO v25.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Why Is Graphite Soft And Slippery? | Jinsun Carbon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Graphite is soft and slippery because of its unique crystal structure. This connection between microstructure and macro performance lays the foundation for its application.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jinsuncarbon.com\/es\/por-que-el-grafito-es-blando-y-resbaladizo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Why Is Graphite Soft And Slippery?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Graphite is soft and slippery because of its unique crystal structure. 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